Iraq will double exports within weeks from its northern Kirkuk oil fields and continue boosting output farther south amid a global market glut that’s pushed prices to their lowest level in more than five and a half years.
Crude shipments will rise to 300,000bbl/d from the Kirkuk oil hub, where authorities are also upgrading pipelines between fields, Fouad Hussein, a member of the Kirkuk provincial council’s oil and gas committee, said in a phone interview.
“There is a need to install a new pipeline network” to increase exports from the area, Hussein said. Kirkuk, which currently exports about 150,000 barrels a day, will boost shipments to 250,000 bbl/d and then to 300,000 “in the coming few weeks,” he said.
Iraq, holder of the world’s fifth-largest crude reserves, is rebuilding its energy industry after decades of wars and economic sanctions. The country exported 2.94 MMbbl/d in December, the most since the 1980s, Oil Ministry spokesman Asim Jihad said Jan. 2. The exports, pumped mostly from fields in southern Iraq, included 5.579 MMbbl from Kirkuk in that month, he said.
Oil tumbled almost 50% last year, the most since the 2008 financial crisis, amid a global crude supply surplus that the United Arab Emirates and Qatar estimate at 2 MMbbl/d. Brent crude was trading at $46.67/bbl at 3:07 p.m. in London after falling as much as $1 on Jan. 14.
Connecting Pipelines
The central government of OPEC’s second-biggest producer reached an accord last month with authorities in the semi- autonomous Kurdish region over the Kurds’ oil exports through Turkey. The deal followed years of disagreement over Kurdish efforts to produce and sell energy resources independently of the central government in Baghdad. It includes shipments from Kirkuk, which Kurdish troops have controlled since repelling an offensive by militants from the Islamic State in June.
Iraq’s Oil Ministry is adding pipelines to connect oil fields in Kirkuk and linking them with the Kurdish region’s export pipeline to Turkey, Hussein said.
State-owned Missan Oil Co. plans to boost its production to 1 MMbbl/d in 2017 from an average output of 257,000 bbl/d in 2014, according to an e-mailed statement from Director General Adnan Sajet. Output exceeded 93 MMbbl in 2014, up 10 MMbbl from the previous year, he said.
Iraq’s government also awarded a contract to an unspecified international company to more than double the capacity of the southern Basra oil refinery to 300,000 bbl/d, according to an e-mailed statement from the office of Deputy Prime Minister Rowsch Nuri Shaways. The refinery can currently process about 140,000 bbl/d, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.
Recommended Reading
Enough! Consumers Say They’re Overserved on Energy Transition, EY Finds
2024-02-11 - Two thirds of energy consumers are unwilling to spend more time and money to be sustainable, Ernst & Young reported.
Energy Transition in Motion (Week of Feb. 9, 2024)
2024-02-09 - Here is a look at some of this week’s renewable energy news, including the latest on a direct lithium extraction technology test involving one of the world’s biggest lithium producers and the company behind the technology.
Bunge, Chevron Announce FID on Oilseed Processing Plant
2024-03-05 - Bunge Chevron Ag Renewables' facility will be used to manufacture low carbon renewable fuels from oilseed.
Government, Private Sector Learning to ‘Dance’ Towards Transition
2024-03-18 - Panel: Federal loans will continue to play a major role in advancing newer energy technologies.
Trace Carbon Solutions Applies for First Phase of Class VI Wells at Evergreen Hub
2024-03-12 - Trace is applying for its subsidiary Evergreen Sequestration Hub to be allowed to permanently sequester CO2 in underground geological formations in Louisiana.