U.S. energy firms this week cut the most oil rigs in about four months, with the rig count falling to the lowest since January 2018, as producers cut spending on new drilling and completions.
Drillers cut 16 oil rigs in the week to Aug. 23, the deepest cut since the week of April 26 and the seventh weekly decline in the past eight weeks, Baker Hughes, a GE company, said in its weekly report.
The total count was down to 754 from 860 active rigs in the same week a year ago.
The oil rig count, an early indicator of future output, has declined over the past eight months as independent E&P companies cut spending on new drilling as they focus more on earnings growth instead of increased output.
The number of oil and gas wells in Texas readied for production fell nearly 12% in the first seven months of 2019 compared with the same time last, according to data from the state energy regulator, as activity dropped on concerns of slowing demand and oversupply.
U.S. crude futures traded around $53 per barrel on Aug. 23 and was set for a weekly decline on the back of an escalating U.S.-China trade conflict.
Looking ahead, U.S. crude futures were trading around $53 per barrel for the balance of 2019 and about $51 in calendar 2020.
U.S. financial services firm Cowen & Co. said projections from the E&P companies it tracks point to a 5% decline in capex for drilling and completions in 2019 versus 2018.
Cowen said independent producers expect to spend about 11% less in 2019, while major oil companies plan to spend about 16% more.
In total, Cowen said all of the E&P companies it tracks that have reported plan to spend about $80.5 billion in 2019 versus $84.6 billion in 2018.
Year-to-date, the total number of oil and gas rigs active in the United States has averaged 999. Most rigs produce both oil and gas.
The number of U.S. gas rigs, meanwhile, fell 3 to 162, a level last seen in April 2017.
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